Course Detail
Course Detail
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INTRODUCTION to NEUROSCIENCE | PSY1116834 | Fall Semester | 3+0 | 3 | 5 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | English |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assist.Prof. Zeynep TEMEL BAŞER |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Lect.Dr. Deniz YERLİKAYA |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | This course aims to provide students with a fundamental understanding of the cellular, molecular, anatomical, and functional organization of the nervous system and the scientific foundations required to understand the neural basis of behavior. The course covers the structure and function of neurons and glial cells, action potentials, synaptic transmission and neurotransmitter systems; the anatomical organization of the nervous system and cerebral cortex; major neuroscience research methods; and the principles of genetics, neural development, and plasticity. It also examines the neural mechanisms of vision, audition, somatosensation, chemical senses, and motor systems, together with the neurobiological basis of circadian rhythms and sleep-wake processes. By the end of the course, students are expected to integrate different levels of nervous-system organization and evaluate fundamental neuroscience findings within the framework of brain-behavior relationships. |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to Neuroscience and Biological Foundations of Behavior,Cellular Foundations of the Nervous System: Neurons and Glia,Neural Electrical Signaling and the Action Potential,Synaptic Transmission and Neurotransmitter Systems,Anatomical Organization of the Nervous System,Cerebral Cortex, Functional Organization, and Large-Scale Brain Networks,Research Methods in Neuroscience and Mapping Brain–Behavior Relationships,Midterm Examination,Genetics, Neural Development, and Neuroplasticity,Neural Foundations of the Visual System,Auditory, Somatosensory, and Chemical Sensory Systems,Neural Mechanisms of Motor Control and Movement Disorders,Neurobiology of Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Wakefulness,Final Examination. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| B, C, G |
| Teaching Methods: | |
| Assessment Methods: | B: Short Answer Exam, C: Multiple-Choice Exam, G: Quiz |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to Neuroscience and Biological Foundations of Behavior | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.1 |
| 2 | Cellular Foundations of the Nervous System: Neurons and Glia | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.2 |
| 3 | Neural Electrical Signaling and the Action Potential | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.3 |
| 4 | Synaptic Transmission and Neurotransmitter Systems | Kalat, Chapter 2, Modules 2.1–2.2; relevant sections in Kandel on synaptic transmission |
| 5 | Anatomical Organization of the Nervous System | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.1; relevant sections in Kandel and Gazzaniga on the organization of the nervous system |
| 6 | Cerebral Cortex, Functional Organization, and Large-Scale Brain Networks | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.2; relevant chapter in Gazzaniga on cortical organization; Mesulam (1990); Menon (2023) |
| 7 | Research Methods in Neuroscience and Mapping Brain–Behavior Relationships | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.3; relevant chapter in Gazzaniga on cognitive neuroscience methods; Fox (2018); Siddiqi et al. (2022) |
| 8 | Midterm Examination | Review of Weeks 1–7 |
| 9 | Genetics, Neural Development, and Neuroplasticity | Kalat, Chapter 4, Modules 4.1–4.3; relevant sections in Kandel on neural development and plasticity |
| 10 | Neural Foundations of the Visual System | Kalat, Chapter 5, Modules 5.1–5.3; relevant sections in Kandel and Gazzaniga on the visual system and visual processing |
| 11 | Auditory, Somatosensory, and Chemical Sensory Systems | Kalat, Chapter 6, Modules 6.1–6.3; relevant sections in Kandel on auditory and somatosensory systems |
| 12 | Neural Mechanisms of Motor Control and Movement Disorders | Kalat, Chapter 7, Modules 7.1–7.3; relevant sections in Kandel on motor systems and the basal ganglia |
| 13 | Neurobiology of Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Wakefulness | Kalat, Chapter 8, Modules 8.1–8.3; relevant sections in Kandel on the neural mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness |
| 14 | Final Examination | Comprehensive review of course topics |
| Resources |
| Kalat, J. W. (2024). Biological Psychology (14th ed.). Cengage Learning. |
| Kandel, E. R., Koester, J. D., Mack, S. H., & Siegelbaum, S. A. (Eds.). (2021). Principles of Neural Science (6th ed.). McGraw Hill. Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (2019). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind (5th ed.). W. W. Norton & Company. Fox, M. D. (2018). Mapping symptoms to brain networks with the human connectome. The New England Journal of Medicine, 379(23), 2237–2245. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1706158 Menon, V. (2023). 20 years of the default mode network: A review and synthesis. Neuron, 111(16), 2469–2487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.04.023 Mesulam, M.-M. (1990). Large-scale neurocognitive networks and distributed processing for attention, language, and memory. Annals of Neurology, 28(5), 597–613. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410280502 Siddiqi, S. H., Kording, K. P., Parvizi, J., & Fox, M. D. (2022). Causal mapping of human brain function. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 23(6), 361–375. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-022-00583-8 |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | Knows the basic concepts of research and application-oriented sub-fields of psychology and the basic theories of these fields. | X | |||||
| 2 | Can compare theories and schools in the history of psychology, and relate new developments with this knowledge. | X | |||||
| 3 | Can recognize and interpret the problems they encounter and offer solutions using their expert knowledge. | X | |||||
| 4 | Can investigate a problem with scientific methods, interpret findings and turn the results into a scientific publication. | X | |||||
| 5 | Can lead the project, plan and manage the activities in a team established to solve the problems related to their field. | X | |||||
| 6 | Can question and criticize new ideas from a scientific point of view without taking sides. | X | |||||
| 7 | They adopt the principle of lifelong learning and can follow new developments in their field. | X | |||||
| 8 | Can share their findings, knowledge and solution suggestions about a problem with colleagues or people outside of their field in written or oral form, in an appropriate language. | X | |||||
| 9 | They have a sense of social responsibility and can use their professional achievements in solving problems in their near and far surroundings. | X | |||||
| 10 | Speaks English at least at B1 level to follow international professional developments. | X | |||||
| 11 | Has basic computer skills and can communicate with colleagues on up-to-date platforms. | ||||||
| 12 | Knows the basic tools of psychology used in assessment and evaluation and can use these tools. | X | |||||
| 13 | Knows professional responsibilities, authorization, and limits, recognizes psychological problems, can make the right referral for their solution, and abides by ethical principles in research and practice. | X | |||||
| 14 | They consider individual and cultural differences in research and practice and take these differences into account while evaluating the research results. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |
| ECTS / Workload Table | ||||||
| Activities | Number of | Duration(Hour) | Total Workload(Hour) | |||
| Course Hours | 14 | 3 | 42 | |||
| Guided Problem Solving | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Resolution of Homework Problems and Submission as a Report | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Term Project | 12 | 4 | 48 | |||
| Presentation of Project / Seminar | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Quiz | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Midterm Exam | 1 | 25 | 25 | |||
| General Exam | 1 | 35 | 35 | |||
| Performance Task, Maintenance Plan | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total Workload(Hour) | 150 | |||||
| Dersin AKTS Kredisi = Toplam İş Yükü (Saat)/30*=(150/30) | 5 | |||||
| ECTS of the course: 30 hours of work is counted as 1 ECTS credit. | ||||||
Detail Informations of the Course
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INTRODUCTION to NEUROSCIENCE | PSY1116834 | Fall Semester | 3+0 | 3 | 5 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | English |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assist.Prof. Zeynep TEMEL BAŞER |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Lect.Dr. Deniz YERLİKAYA |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | This course aims to provide students with a fundamental understanding of the cellular, molecular, anatomical, and functional organization of the nervous system and the scientific foundations required to understand the neural basis of behavior. The course covers the structure and function of neurons and glial cells, action potentials, synaptic transmission and neurotransmitter systems; the anatomical organization of the nervous system and cerebral cortex; major neuroscience research methods; and the principles of genetics, neural development, and plasticity. It also examines the neural mechanisms of vision, audition, somatosensation, chemical senses, and motor systems, together with the neurobiological basis of circadian rhythms and sleep-wake processes. By the end of the course, students are expected to integrate different levels of nervous-system organization and evaluate fundamental neuroscience findings within the framework of brain-behavior relationships. |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to Neuroscience and Biological Foundations of Behavior,Cellular Foundations of the Nervous System: Neurons and Glia,Neural Electrical Signaling and the Action Potential,Synaptic Transmission and Neurotransmitter Systems,Anatomical Organization of the Nervous System,Cerebral Cortex, Functional Organization, and Large-Scale Brain Networks,Research Methods in Neuroscience and Mapping Brain–Behavior Relationships,Midterm Examination,Genetics, Neural Development, and Neuroplasticity,Neural Foundations of the Visual System,Auditory, Somatosensory, and Chemical Sensory Systems,Neural Mechanisms of Motor Control and Movement Disorders,Neurobiology of Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Wakefulness,Final Examination. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| B, C, G |
| Teaching Methods: | |
| Assessment Methods: | B: Short Answer Exam, C: Multiple-Choice Exam, G: Quiz |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to Neuroscience and Biological Foundations of Behavior | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.1 |
| 2 | Cellular Foundations of the Nervous System: Neurons and Glia | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.2 |
| 3 | Neural Electrical Signaling and the Action Potential | Kalat, Chapter 1, Module 1.3 |
| 4 | Synaptic Transmission and Neurotransmitter Systems | Kalat, Chapter 2, Modules 2.1–2.2; relevant sections in Kandel on synaptic transmission |
| 5 | Anatomical Organization of the Nervous System | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.1; relevant sections in Kandel and Gazzaniga on the organization of the nervous system |
| 6 | Cerebral Cortex, Functional Organization, and Large-Scale Brain Networks | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.2; relevant chapter in Gazzaniga on cortical organization; Mesulam (1990); Menon (2023) |
| 7 | Research Methods in Neuroscience and Mapping Brain–Behavior Relationships | Kalat, Chapter 3, Module 3.3; relevant chapter in Gazzaniga on cognitive neuroscience methods; Fox (2018); Siddiqi et al. (2022) |
| 8 | Midterm Examination | Review of Weeks 1–7 |
| 9 | Genetics, Neural Development, and Neuroplasticity | Kalat, Chapter 4, Modules 4.1–4.3; relevant sections in Kandel on neural development and plasticity |
| 10 | Neural Foundations of the Visual System | Kalat, Chapter 5, Modules 5.1–5.3; relevant sections in Kandel and Gazzaniga on the visual system and visual processing |
| 11 | Auditory, Somatosensory, and Chemical Sensory Systems | Kalat, Chapter 6, Modules 6.1–6.3; relevant sections in Kandel on auditory and somatosensory systems |
| 12 | Neural Mechanisms of Motor Control and Movement Disorders | Kalat, Chapter 7, Modules 7.1–7.3; relevant sections in Kandel on motor systems and the basal ganglia |
| 13 | Neurobiology of Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Wakefulness | Kalat, Chapter 8, Modules 8.1–8.3; relevant sections in Kandel on the neural mechanisms of sleep and wakefulness |
| 14 | Final Examination | Comprehensive review of course topics |
| Resources |
| Kalat, J. W. (2024). Biological Psychology (14th ed.). Cengage Learning. |
| Kandel, E. R., Koester, J. D., Mack, S. H., & Siegelbaum, S. A. (Eds.). (2021). Principles of Neural Science (6th ed.). McGraw Hill. Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (2019). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind (5th ed.). W. W. Norton & Company. Fox, M. D. (2018). Mapping symptoms to brain networks with the human connectome. The New England Journal of Medicine, 379(23), 2237–2245. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1706158 Menon, V. (2023). 20 years of the default mode network: A review and synthesis. Neuron, 111(16), 2469–2487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.04.023 Mesulam, M.-M. (1990). Large-scale neurocognitive networks and distributed processing for attention, language, and memory. Annals of Neurology, 28(5), 597–613. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410280502 Siddiqi, S. H., Kording, K. P., Parvizi, J., & Fox, M. D. (2022). Causal mapping of human brain function. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 23(6), 361–375. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41583-022-00583-8 |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | Knows the basic concepts of research and application-oriented sub-fields of psychology and the basic theories of these fields. | X | |||||
| 2 | Can compare theories and schools in the history of psychology, and relate new developments with this knowledge. | X | |||||
| 3 | Can recognize and interpret the problems they encounter and offer solutions using their expert knowledge. | X | |||||
| 4 | Can investigate a problem with scientific methods, interpret findings and turn the results into a scientific publication. | X | |||||
| 5 | Can lead the project, plan and manage the activities in a team established to solve the problems related to their field. | X | |||||
| 6 | Can question and criticize new ideas from a scientific point of view without taking sides. | X | |||||
| 7 | They adopt the principle of lifelong learning and can follow new developments in their field. | X | |||||
| 8 | Can share their findings, knowledge and solution suggestions about a problem with colleagues or people outside of their field in written or oral form, in an appropriate language. | X | |||||
| 9 | They have a sense of social responsibility and can use their professional achievements in solving problems in their near and far surroundings. | X | |||||
| 10 | Speaks English at least at B1 level to follow international professional developments. | X | |||||
| 11 | Has basic computer skills and can communicate with colleagues on up-to-date platforms. | ||||||
| 12 | Knows the basic tools of psychology used in assessment and evaluation and can use these tools. | X | |||||
| 13 | Knows professional responsibilities, authorization, and limits, recognizes psychological problems, can make the right referral for their solution, and abides by ethical principles in research and practice. | X | |||||
| 14 | They consider individual and cultural differences in research and practice and take these differences into account while evaluating the research results. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |