Course Detail
Course Detail
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NEURROMODULATION TECHNIQUES ın DCT | DKT4213362 | Spring Semester | 2+0 | 2 | 2 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | Turkish |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | To provide students with knowledge and skills in neuromodulation techniques (rTMS and tDCS) in interventions for speech, language and swallowing disorders |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT,Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex,Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability,Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols,TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles,TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions,TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination,Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site,TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex,Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions,Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability,Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS,tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics,tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| Knows the security principles that need to be considered in TMS and tDCS applications | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Defines working principle of tDCS | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the working principle of the TMS method | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains how TMS and tDCS are used in SLT | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Teaching Methods: | 10: Discussion Method, 16: Question - Answer Technique, 9: Lecture Method |
| Assessment Methods: | A: Traditional Written Exam, E: Homework |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT | Reading the course contents |
| 2 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 3 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 4 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 5 | TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 6 | TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 7 | TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 8 | Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 9 | TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 10 | Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 11 | Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 12 | Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 13 | tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 14 | tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| Resources |
| 1- Gazzaniga, M., & Ivry, R. B. (2013). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind: Fourth International Student Edition. WW Norton. 2- Ward, J. (2015). The student's guide to cognitive neuroscience. Psychology Press. |
| Slides provided by the lecturer |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | PQ-1. By using the necessary information technologies and resources knows how to access, basic and current theoretical and applied scientific knowledge and evaluates the accuracy, reliability and validity of this information in the field of speech and language therapy. | X | |||||
| 2 | PQ-2. Gained through his/her education, uses the knowledge and skills effectively with evidence based metheods to improve the quality of life for healthy development of communication, speech, language, voice and swallowing and to prevent, diagnose and treat the disorders at the individual and public level. | X | |||||
| 3 | PQ-3. With consciousness of social responsibility, establishes interdisciplinary collaborations with experts in various other professions, and works to be a reliable member of such interdisciplinary teams. | X | |||||
| 4 | PQ-4. Gathers evidence-based data using technological devices and tools in the field; plans, executes, makes necessary changes to, finalizes, and reports the programs, and reliably and securely documents and monitors them. | X | |||||
| 5 | PQ-5. Implements prevention, functional evaluation, differential diagnosis, therapy and rehabilitation practices using the acquired knowledge, skills as well as the related technology in the field by taking a bio-psycho-social, cultural, and wholistic approach. | X | |||||
| 6 | PQ-6. Independently and effectively carries out professional work and academic studies; takes responsibilities as a team member and produces solutions to unanticipated or encountered problems. | X | |||||
| 7 | PQ-7. Behaves in accordance with the processes based on an adequate understanding and awareness for quality management and continuity, protection of the environment, and workplace safety. | X | |||||
| 8 | PQ-8. Identifies personal and professional learning needs using a self-critical approach and develops a positive attitude towards life-long learning by learning at least one foreign language and demonstrates learning. | X | |||||
| 9 | PQ-9. Serves as a model for the society through their positive attitude, behaviors, and communication for openness to continuous change; acts in a respectful and sensitive manner to universal democracy, human rights, social, cultural, linguistic and individual differences. | X | |||||
| 10 | PQ-10. Acts in accordance with the field-related legislations, scientific and professional ethical values; performs all professional duties and responsibilities while looking out for the rights and interests of clients; protects and defends professional rights. | X | |||||
| 11 | PQ-11. Participates in development of speech and language therapy related policies for individual and social health, family counseling, societal awareness, health, and education both externally and internally, as well as domestically and internationally; communicates accurate and transparent information. | X | |||||
| 12 | PQ-12. Engages in projects and research by using acquired knowledge and skills in research methods, learning and teaching, assessment, evaluation and management; plans and applies such activities. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |
| ECTS / Workload Table | ||||||
| Activities | Number of | Duration(Hour) | Total Workload(Hour) | |||
| Course Hours | 14 | 2 | 28 | |||
| Guided Problem Solving | 2 | 4 | 8 | |||
| Resolution of Homework Problems and Submission as a Report | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Term Project | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Presentation of Project / Seminar | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Quiz | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Midterm Exam | 1 | 5 | 5 | |||
| General Exam | 1 | 7 | 7 | |||
| Performance Task, Maintenance Plan | 1 | 4 | 4 | |||
| Total Workload(Hour) | 52 | |||||
| Dersin AKTS Kredisi = Toplam İş Yükü (Saat)/30*=(52/30) | 2 | |||||
| ECTS of the course: 30 hours of work is counted as 1 ECTS credit. | ||||||
Detail Informations of the Course
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NEURROMODULATION TECHNIQUES ın DCT | DKT4213362 | Spring Semester | 2+0 | 2 | 2 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | Turkish |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | To provide students with knowledge and skills in neuromodulation techniques (rTMS and tDCS) in interventions for speech, language and swallowing disorders |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT,Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex,Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability,Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols,TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles,TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions,TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination,Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site,TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex,Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions,Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability,Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS,tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics,tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| Knows the security principles that need to be considered in TMS and tDCS applications | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Defines working principle of tDCS | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the working principle of the TMS method | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains how TMS and tDCS are used in SLT | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Teaching Methods: | 10: Discussion Method, 16: Question - Answer Technique, 9: Lecture Method |
| Assessment Methods: | A: Traditional Written Exam, E: Homework |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT | Reading the course contents |
| 2 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 3 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 4 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 5 | TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 6 | TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 7 | TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 8 | Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 9 | TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 10 | Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 11 | Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 12 | Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 13 | tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| 14 | tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content | Reading the article on this week's topic that is uploaded into the system and doing the assignment given. |
| Resources |
| 1- Gazzaniga, M., & Ivry, R. B. (2013). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind: Fourth International Student Edition. WW Norton. 2- Ward, J. (2015). The student's guide to cognitive neuroscience. Psychology Press. |
| Slides provided by the lecturer |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | PQ-1. By using the necessary information technologies and resources knows how to access, basic and current theoretical and applied scientific knowledge and evaluates the accuracy, reliability and validity of this information in the field of speech and language therapy. | X | |||||
| 2 | PQ-2. Gained through his/her education, uses the knowledge and skills effectively with evidence based metheods to improve the quality of life for healthy development of communication, speech, language, voice and swallowing and to prevent, diagnose and treat the disorders at the individual and public level. | X | |||||
| 3 | PQ-3. With consciousness of social responsibility, establishes interdisciplinary collaborations with experts in various other professions, and works to be a reliable member of such interdisciplinary teams. | X | |||||
| 4 | PQ-4. Gathers evidence-based data using technological devices and tools in the field; plans, executes, makes necessary changes to, finalizes, and reports the programs, and reliably and securely documents and monitors them. | X | |||||
| 5 | PQ-5. Implements prevention, functional evaluation, differential diagnosis, therapy and rehabilitation practices using the acquired knowledge, skills as well as the related technology in the field by taking a bio-psycho-social, cultural, and wholistic approach. | X | |||||
| 6 | PQ-6. Independently and effectively carries out professional work and academic studies; takes responsibilities as a team member and produces solutions to unanticipated or encountered problems. | X | |||||
| 7 | PQ-7. Behaves in accordance with the processes based on an adequate understanding and awareness for quality management and continuity, protection of the environment, and workplace safety. | X | |||||
| 8 | PQ-8. Identifies personal and professional learning needs using a self-critical approach and develops a positive attitude towards life-long learning by learning at least one foreign language and demonstrates learning. | X | |||||
| 9 | PQ-9. Serves as a model for the society through their positive attitude, behaviors, and communication for openness to continuous change; acts in a respectful and sensitive manner to universal democracy, human rights, social, cultural, linguistic and individual differences. | X | |||||
| 10 | PQ-10. Acts in accordance with the field-related legislations, scientific and professional ethical values; performs all professional duties and responsibilities while looking out for the rights and interests of clients; protects and defends professional rights. | X | |||||
| 11 | PQ-11. Participates in development of speech and language therapy related policies for individual and social health, family counseling, societal awareness, health, and education both externally and internally, as well as domestically and internationally; communicates accurate and transparent information. | X | |||||
| 12 | PQ-12. Engages in projects and research by using acquired knowledge and skills in research methods, learning and teaching, assessment, evaluation and management; plans and applies such activities. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |