Course Detail
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NEUROMODULATION TECHNIQUES in SLT | SLT4213381 | Spring Semester | 2+0 | 2 | 2 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | English |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | To provide students with knowledge and skills in neuromodulation techniques (rTMS and tDCS) in interventions for speech, language and swallowing disorders |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT,Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex,Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability,Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols,TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles,TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions,TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination,Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site,TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex,Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions,Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability,Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS,tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics,tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| Describes the working principle of tDCS | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Knows the security principles that should be taken into consideration in TMS and tDCS applications | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the working principle of the TMS method | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the use TMS and tDCS in SLT | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Teaching Methods: | 10: Discussion Method, 16: Question - Answer Technique, 9: Lecture Method |
| Assessment Methods: | A: Traditional Written Exam, E: Homework |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 2 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 3 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 4 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 5 | TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 6 | TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 7 | TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 8 | Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 9 | TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 10 | Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 11 | Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 12 | Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 13 | tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 14 | tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| Resources |
| 1- Gazzaniga, M., & Ivry, R. B. (2013). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind: Fourth International Student Edition. WW Norton. 2- Ward, J. (2015). The student's guide to cognitive neuroscience. Psychology Press.Dersin öğretim elemanının sağladığı slaytlar |
| Slides provided by the lecturer |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | 1. Knows how to access current basic, theoretical and applied scientific knowledge in the field of speech and language therapy by using information technologies and resources; evaluates the accuracy, reliability and validity of this information. | X | |||||
| 2 | 2. Uses the knowledge and skills acquired in education in an evidence-based manner and effectively for the improvement of quality of life for communication, speech, language, voice and swallowing health at individual and social level and for the prevention, diagnosis and therapy of disorders in this field. | X | |||||
| 3 | 3. Establishes interdisciplinary collaborations with the health professionals and other professionals with a sense of social responsibility and becomes a reliable member of the team of health professionals. | X | |||||
| 4 | 4. Collects evidence-based data using technological devices and tools in the field, plans, implements, modifies, terminates, reports, documents and monitors programs securely. | X | |||||
| 5 | 5. Undertakes prevention, functional assessment, differential diagnosis, therapy, rehabilitation practices with a holistic approach based on bio-psycho-social and cultural norms, utilizing knowledge and skills gained in the professional field along with the appropriate technology, | X | |||||
| 6 | 6. Has the ability to conduct professional and academic studies independently, effectively and ethically; has the ability to take responsibility as a team member and to find solutions to expected or unforeseen problems. | X | |||||
| 7 | 7. Acts in accordance with the processes by having sufficient awareness of quality management and continuity, environmental protection and occupational safety. | X | |||||
| 8 | 8. Identifies personal and professional learning needs with a self-critical approach, learns at least one foreign language, develops a positive attitude towards lifelong-learning, and demonstrates what he/she has learned. | X | |||||
| 9 | 9. As an individual, he/she sets an example to the society with his/her positive attitudes, behaviors and communication open to continuous change; acts respectful and sensitive to democracy and human rights, social, cultural, linguistic and individual differences at the universal level. | X | |||||
| 10 | 10. As an individual, he/she acts in accordance with the legislations and regulations, scientific and professional ethical values related to his/her field; fulfills all the duties and responsibilities required by his/her profession while observing the rights of the clients and protects and defends his/her professional rights. | X | |||||
| 11 | 11. Has the necessary skills to take part in national and international policy development efforts related to personal and public health, family counseling, social awareness, health and education policies related to the field of speech-language pathology, and conveys clear and accurate information. | X | |||||
| 12 | 12. Participates in the planning and execution of projects and research, utilizing his/her knowledge on research methods, teaching-learning, assessment and evaluation and management. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |
| ECTS / Workload Table | ||||||
| Activities | Number of | Duration(Hour) | Total Workload(Hour) | |||
| Course Hours | 14 | 2 | 28 | |||
| Guided Problem Solving | 2 | 4 | 8 | |||
| Resolution of Homework Problems and Submission as a Report | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Term Project | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Presentation of Project / Seminar | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Quiz | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Midterm Exam | 1 | 5 | 5 | |||
| General Exam | 1 | 7 | 7 | |||
| Performance Task, Maintenance Plan | 1 | 4 | 4 | |||
| Total Workload(Hour) | 52 | |||||
| Dersin AKTS Kredisi = Toplam İş Yükü (Saat)/30*=(52/30) | 2 | |||||
| ECTS of the course: 30 hours of work is counted as 1 ECTS credit. | ||||||
Detail Informations of the Course
Course Description
| Course | Code | Semester | T+P (Hour) | Credit | ECTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NEUROMODULATION TECHNIQUES in SLT | SLT4213381 | Spring Semester | 2+0 | 2 | 2 |
| Course Program |
| Prerequisites Courses | |
| Recommended Elective Courses |
| Language of Course | English |
| Course Level | First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree) |
| Course Type | Required |
| Course Coordinator | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Assoc.Prof. Talat BULUT |
| Assistant(s) | |
| Aim | To provide students with knowledge and skills in neuromodulation techniques (rTMS and tDCS) in interventions for speech, language and swallowing disorders |
| Course Content | This course contains; Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT,Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex,Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability,Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols,TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles,TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions,TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination,Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site,TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex,Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions,Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability,Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS,tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics,tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content. |
| Course Learning Outcomes | Teaching Methods | Assessment Methods |
| Describes the working principle of tDCS | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Knows the security principles that should be taken into consideration in TMS and tDCS applications | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the working principle of the TMS method | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Explains the use TMS and tDCS in SLT | 10, 16, 9 | A, E |
| Teaching Methods: | 10: Discussion Method, 16: Question - Answer Technique, 9: Lecture Method |
| Assessment Methods: | A: Traditional Written Exam, E: Homework |
Course Outline
| Order | Subjects | Preliminary Work |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to neuromodulation techniques: Definition of TMS/rTMS and tDCS, non-invasive brain stimulation techniques, and their general areas of use in SLT | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 2 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS I: Coil, stimulator, magnetic field, and generation of electric current in the cortex | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 3 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS II: Single-pulse TMS, repetitive TMS/rTMS, the concept of frequency, and cortical excitability | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 4 | Working principle of TMS/rTMS III: Effects of low- and high-frequency stimulation; inhibitory and excitatory protocols | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 5 | TMS/rTMS safety I: Epilepsy/seizure risk, mild side effects such as headache, hearing protection, and general safety principles | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 6 | TMS/rTMS safety II: Safety guidelines, eligibility screening, contraindications; cardiac pacemakers, cochlear implants, and similar conditions | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 7 | TMS/rTMS application parameters: Intensity, frequency, train duration, inter-train interval, motor threshold, and dose determination | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 8 | Target region determination in TMS/rTMS: Motor threshold measurement, the 10-20 system, neuronavigation, and determination of the stimulation site | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 9 | TMS/rTMS applications in SLT: Target regions in aphasia and other communication disorders; inferior frontal gyrus, posterior temporal cortex, and prefrontal cortex | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 10 | Interhemispheric inhibition theory: Interhemispheric balance in the healthy brain, disruption of this balance after lesion, and its implications for neuromodulation interventions | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 11 | Working principle of tDCS I: Direct current, anode, cathode, electrode placement, and effects on cortical excitability | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 12 | Working principle of tDCS II: Anodal and cathodal stimulation, excitation/inhibition relationship, and comparison of tDCS and TMS/rTMS | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 13 | tDCS safety and application features: Low seizure risk, ergonomics, possibility of simultaneous application with therapy, and diffuse stimulation characteristics | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| 14 | tDCS applications in SLT and general review: Use of tDCS in aphasia and communication disorders, comparison with TMS/rTMS, combined use with behavioral therapy, and integration of exam content | Reading the related topic before coming to class |
| Resources |
| 1- Gazzaniga, M., & Ivry, R. B. (2013). Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind: Fourth International Student Edition. WW Norton. 2- Ward, J. (2015). The student's guide to cognitive neuroscience. Psychology Press.Dersin öğretim elemanının sağladığı slaytlar |
| Slides provided by the lecturer |
Course Contribution to Program Qualifications
| Course Contribution to Program Qualifications | |||||||
| No | Program Qualification | Contribution Level | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||
| 1 | 1. Knows how to access current basic, theoretical and applied scientific knowledge in the field of speech and language therapy by using information technologies and resources; evaluates the accuracy, reliability and validity of this information. | X | |||||
| 2 | 2. Uses the knowledge and skills acquired in education in an evidence-based manner and effectively for the improvement of quality of life for communication, speech, language, voice and swallowing health at individual and social level and for the prevention, diagnosis and therapy of disorders in this field. | X | |||||
| 3 | 3. Establishes interdisciplinary collaborations with the health professionals and other professionals with a sense of social responsibility and becomes a reliable member of the team of health professionals. | X | |||||
| 4 | 4. Collects evidence-based data using technological devices and tools in the field, plans, implements, modifies, terminates, reports, documents and monitors programs securely. | X | |||||
| 5 | 5. Undertakes prevention, functional assessment, differential diagnosis, therapy, rehabilitation practices with a holistic approach based on bio-psycho-social and cultural norms, utilizing knowledge and skills gained in the professional field along with the appropriate technology, | X | |||||
| 6 | 6. Has the ability to conduct professional and academic studies independently, effectively and ethically; has the ability to take responsibility as a team member and to find solutions to expected or unforeseen problems. | X | |||||
| 7 | 7. Acts in accordance with the processes by having sufficient awareness of quality management and continuity, environmental protection and occupational safety. | X | |||||
| 8 | 8. Identifies personal and professional learning needs with a self-critical approach, learns at least one foreign language, develops a positive attitude towards lifelong-learning, and demonstrates what he/she has learned. | X | |||||
| 9 | 9. As an individual, he/she sets an example to the society with his/her positive attitudes, behaviors and communication open to continuous change; acts respectful and sensitive to democracy and human rights, social, cultural, linguistic and individual differences at the universal level. | X | |||||
| 10 | 10. As an individual, he/she acts in accordance with the legislations and regulations, scientific and professional ethical values related to his/her field; fulfills all the duties and responsibilities required by his/her profession while observing the rights of the clients and protects and defends his/her professional rights. | X | |||||
| 11 | 11. Has the necessary skills to take part in national and international policy development efforts related to personal and public health, family counseling, social awareness, health and education policies related to the field of speech-language pathology, and conveys clear and accurate information. | X | |||||
| 12 | 12. Participates in the planning and execution of projects and research, utilizing his/her knowledge on research methods, teaching-learning, assessment and evaluation and management. | X | |||||
Assessment Methods
| Contribution Level | Absolute Evaluation | |
| Rate of Midterm Exam to Success | 40 | |
| Rate of Final Exam to Success | 60 | |
| Total | 100 | |